Spirituality represents an expression of human dignity and the quest for the meaning of existence, encompassing how individuals perceive meaning, value, and beliefs and how they navigate their lives.

While spirituality is often associated with faith or religion, it transcends these boundaries and is inherent in all individuals. It emerges from the connections people feel with entities they hold as paramount, such as transcendental beings, God, nature, ancestors, relationships, and the truth. These connections can be intrapersonal, interpersonal, or transpersonal, leading to experiences of love, belief, hope, trust, faith, and revelation, ultimately unveiling the purpose and significance of life.

Spirituality can provide inner peace and resilience. Nevertheless, it may also entail spiritual pain—a profound anguish and loneliness of the soul stemming from loss, inadequacy, or a sense of separation from one’s beliefs, God, or community. Nursing professionals honor individuals’ values and customs, facilitating the fulfillment of their spiritual needs by offering support and understanding. They recognize the importance of spirituality in promoting holistic well-being and provide compassionate care that respects each person’s spiritual journey.

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• Taylor, E. J. (2008). Spiritual care: Theory, research, and practice for nursing (Emoto, A., & Emoto, A., Trans. Eds.). Igaku-Shoin.